Probability Questions: 01
Answers & Explanation:
1) Answer: D
Total number of balls = 10 + x
Required probability
= > 6/(10 + x) = 2/5
= > 10 + x = 15
= > x = 5
Total number of balls in the basket = 10 + 5 = 15 balls
2) Answer: B
Total event=(HHH, HHT, HTH, THH, THT, HTT, TTH, TTT)
=8
Possible ways =(THT, HTT, TTH)=3
Required probability=3/8
3) Answer: A
Total event=(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
Possibility of getting Prime number=(2, 3, 5)
Required probability=3/6=1/2
4) Answer: D
The number of kings in the pack=4
Total number of cards=52
Required probability=4C2 /52C2 = (4 * 3)/(52 * 51)
=1/221
5) Answer: B
Required probability=4C2/7C2
= (4 * 3)/(7 * 6)
=2/7
6) Answer: A
Required probability=5C2 / 9C2
= 20/72
= 5/18
7) Answer: C
Required probability = (4C2 + 3C2 )/13C2
= 3/26
8) Answer: A
Total number of cards = 52
Number of jack = 4
Number of queen = 4
Required probability = 1 – (4/52 + 4/52)
= 44/52
= 11/13
9) Answer: B
Total fruits = 4 + 3 = 7
Required probability = 4C2/7C2
= 4 * 3/7 * 6
= 2/7
10) Answer: D
Total balls = 30 Total prime numbers between 1 to 30 = 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29 = 10 Total perfect square = 1, 4, 9, 16, 25 = 5
Probability of selecting first ball = 10/30 = 1/3
Probability of selecting second ball = 5/30 = 1/6
Therefore, probability = (1/3) * (1/6) = 1/18
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