List of Nobel prize winners 2019 is here. The candidates preparing for the competitive exams should give more importance to static Gk and current affairs. So make use of this complete List of Nobel prize winners 2019 and study for the competitive exams.
The static GK and current affairs topics are very challenging to study. the aspirants are preparing various static GK topics. Only then they can aim more marks in the general awareness section. Among the various topics, this List of Nobel prize winners 2019 is very important one. The general awareness section in exams will have one or two questions in the awards and honours topic. As Nobel prize is the world level famous honour, Nobel prize winners 2019 list is very important topic in exam point of view. Candidates should hunt very hard for each and every mark in general awareness section. So make thorough of all the List of Nobel prize winners 2019 pdf. Only then you can brighten your chances of victory. Here the Nobel prize winners 2019 list for all the fields are available.
History of Nobel Prize:
From the past several years the Nobel Prize has been given by the Royal Swedish Academy of science and Norwegian Nobel Committee in recognition of Medicine (Physiology), Physics, Chemistry, Literature, Economics, and Peace. Nobel Prize for Economics was introduced in the year 1968 by the Swedish central bank. Alfred Nobel (1833 – 1896) was born in Stockholm. He is a Swedish Chemist who invented the Dynamite in 1867. First Nobel Prize was given in the year 1901 after the death of Alfred Nobel. After that, this ceremony has been awarded for every year. Today Nobel Prize is considered as most prestigious awards in various fields. Cash Prize depends upon how much money the Nobel Foundation can award each year.
Here we have listed the winners of Nobel prize 2019. So study all the points updated here and prepare for the competitive exam. the Nobel prize is awarded in 6 different fields. they are,
- Physiology or Medicine
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Literature
- Peace
- Economic Sciences
List of Nobel prize winners 2019:
Here we have mentioned the Nobel prize 2019 winners list in the table.
Field | Winners |
| Physiology or Medicine | William G. Kaelin Jr (USA) Sir Peter J. Ratcliffe (UK) Gregg L. Semenza (USA) |
| Physics | James Peebles (Canada) Michel Mayor (Switzerland) Didier Queloz (Switzerland) |
| Chemistry | John B. Goodenough (Germany) M. Stanley Whittingham (UK) Akira Yoshino (Japan) |
| Literature | Peter Handke (Austria) |
| Peace | Abiy Ahmed Ali (Ethiopia) |
| Economic Sciences | Abhijit Banerjee (India) Esther Duflo (France) Michael Kremer (USA) |
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2019:
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2019 rewards new understanding of the universe’s structure and history, and the first discovery of a planet orbiting a solar-type star outside our solar system. This year’s Laureates have contributed to answering fundamental questions about our existence. What happened in the early infancy of the universe and what happened next? Could there be other planets out there, orbiting other suns? The Nobel prize 2019 winners list pdf for physics includes 3 persons.
James Peebles
- Born: 25 April 1935, Winnipeg, Canada.
- Affiliation at the time of the award: Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
- Prize motivation: “for theoretical discoveries in physical cosmology.”
Michel Mayor
- Born: 12 January 1942, Lausanne, Switzerland.
- Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
- Prize motivation: “for the discovery of an exoplanet orbiting a solar-type star.”
Didier Queloz
- Born: 23 February 1966, Geneva, Switzerland.
- Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
- Prize motivation: “for the discovery of an exoplanet orbiting a solar-type star.”
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2019
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2019 rewards the development of the lithium-ion battery. This lightweight, rechargeable and powerful battery is now used in everything from mobile phones to laptops and electric vehicles. It can also store significant amounts of energy from solar and wind power, making possible a fossil fuel-free society. The Nobel prize winners list pdf 2019 for Chemistry includes 3 persons.
John B. Goodenough
- Born: 25 July 1922, Jena, Germany.
- Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA.
- Prize motivation: “for the development of lithium-ion batteries.”
Stanley Whittingham
- Born: 22 December 1941, United Kingdom.
- Affiliation at the time of the award: Binghamton University, State University of New York, New York, NY, USA.
- Prize motivation: “for the development of lithium-ion batteries.”
Akira Yoshino
- Born: 30 January 1948, Suita, Japan.
- Affiliation at the time of the award: Meijo University, Nagoya, Japan, Asahi Kasei Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
- Prize motivation: “for the development of lithium-ion batteries.”
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2019
This year’s Nobel Laureates revealed the mechanism for one of life’s most essential adaptive processes. They established the basis for our understanding of how oxygen levels affect cellular metabolism and physiological function. Their discoveries have also paved the way for promising new strategies to fight anemia, cancer and many other diseases. The Nobel prize winners list pdf 2019 for Medicine field includes 3 persons.
William G. Kaelin Jr
- Born: 23 November 1957, New York, NY, USA.
- Affiliation at the time of the award: Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD, USA, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, and Harvard Medical, Boston, MA, USA.
- Prize motivation: “for their discoveries of how cells sense and adapt to oxygen availability.”
Sir Peter J. Ratcliffe
- Born: 14 May 1954, Lancashire, United Kingdom.
- Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom.
- Prize motivation: “for their discoveries of how cells sense and adapt to oxygen availability.”
Gregg L. Semenza
- Born: 12 July 1956, New York, NY, USA.
- Affiliation at the time of the award: Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
- Prize motivation: “for their discoveries of how cells sense and adapt to oxygen availability.”
The Nobel Prize in Literature 2019:
For this year Nobel prize winners list 2019 for the literature field includes only one person.
Peter Handke
- Born: 6 December 1942, Griffen, Austria.
- Residence at the time of the award: Chaville, France
- Prize motivation: “for an influential work that with linguistic ingenuity has explored the periphery and the specificity of human experience.”
The Nobel Peace Prize 2019:
Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed Ali is awarded the 2019 Nobel Peace Prize for his important work to promote reconciliation, solidarity and social justice. The prize is also meant to recognise all the stakeholders working for peace and reconciliation in Ethiopia and in the East and Northeast African regions.
Abiy Ahmed Ali has initiated important reforms that give many citizens hope for a better life and a brighter future. The Norwegian Nobel Committee believes it is now that Abiy Ahmed’s efforts deserve recognition and need encouragement. So there is only one person in the list of Nobel prize winners 2019 for Peace.
Abiy Ahmed Ali
- Born: 15 August 1976, Beshasha, Ethiopia.
- Role: Prime Minister of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.
- Prize motivation: “for his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, and in particular for his decisive initiative to resolve the border conflict with neighbouring Eritrea.”
The Prize in Economic Sciences 2019:
The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2019. The research conducted by this year’s Laureates has considerably improved our ability to fight global poverty. In just two decades, their new experiment-based approach has transformed development economics, which is now a flourishing field of research. The list of Nobel prize winners 2019 for Economics field includes only one person.
Abhijit Banerjee
- Born: 21 February 1961, Mumbai, India.
- Affiliation at the time of the award: Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA, USA.
- Prize motivation: “for their experimental approach to alleviating global poverty.”
Esther Duflo
- Born: 25 October 1972, Paris, France.
- Affiliation at the time of the award: Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA, USA.
- Prize motivation: “for their experimental approach to alleviating global poverty.”
Michael Kremer
- Born: 12 November 1964, New York, NY, USA.
- Affiliation at the time of the award: Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
- Prize motivation: “for their experimental approach to alleviating global poverty.”
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