CURRENT AFFAIRS: DAYS
Sustainable Gastronomy Day
- The UN General Assembly adopted and designated 18 June as an international observance,Sustainable Gastronomy Day.
- The decision acknowledges gastronomyas a cultural expression related to the natural and cultural diversity of the world.
World Sickle Cell Day
- World Sickle Cell Day observed each June 19 to raise awareness about the red blood cell disorder, and to raise funds to fight it.
- World Sickle Cell Day is the perfect opportunity to run an event or fundraiser to let people in your community know more about sickle cell and help support those living with the disorder.
World Sauntering Day
- World Sauntering Day is marked yearly on June 19 to remind us to stop and smell the roses.
- World Sauntering Day that began in 1979 to remind people to slow down and enjoy life and not rush through it.
CURRENT AFFAIRS: NATIONAL
India will be global manufacturing hub for electric vehicles in five years
- Union Road Transport Minister Nitin Gadkari stated that India will be a manufacturing hub for electric vehicles within the next five years, adding that several countries do not want to deal with China after the COVID-19 crisis which can be an opportunity for India. During a webinar titled ‘India’s Electric Vehicle Roadmap Post COVID-19’.
- The minister asked Indian automotive companies to boost their electric vehicle technology and also to focus on finding alternatives to lithium-ion battery tech to help make India the next global manufacturing hub for electric vehicles.
About MoRTH
- Minister for Road Transport & Highways, Minister of Shipping and MSME: Nitin Gadkari
- Constituency: Nagpur, Maharashtra.
PM Modi launches auction of coal mines for commercial mining
- PM Modi stated India has taken the big decision to fully open the coal and mining sector for competition, capital, participation, and technology.
- PM Modi stated a major step has been taken to make India self reliant in the Energy sector. He stated the government is not only launching an auction for commercial coal mining, but also taking the coal sector out of decades of lockdown. He stated allowing the private sector in commercial coal mining is unlocking resources of a nation with the world’s fourth largest reserves. He added that the sector was excluded from competition and transparency was a big problem.
- The Prime Minister stated the reforms in the coal sector are a great way to make Eastern and Central India, and the tribal belt the pillars of development. He stated there are 16 aspirational districts in the country which have large reserves of coal but have not benefited the local people as much as they should have. He stated reforms and investment in this sector will play a huge role in making lives easy for the poor and tribal people.
- PM Modi stated the commercial coal block auction is a win-win for industry users. He stated new resources will open up and states will get more revenue and employment.
Health Minister Dr. Harsh Vardhan launches India’s First Mobile I-LAB
- Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare Dr Harsh Vardhan launched India’s first mobile I-Lab (Infectious disease diagnostic lab) for last-mile access to Covid-19 testing. It will be deployed in remote, interior and inaccessible parts of the country and have the capability to perform 25 Covid-19 RT-PCR tests per day, 300 ELISA tests per day and additional tests for TB and HIV.
- The Infectious Disease Diagnostic Lab (I-LAB) is supported by the Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, under the COVID-Command strategy.
Climate Change Tracker: India’s first ever climate change assessment
- For the first time, India has released its own national report on the state of the climate crisis. Prepared under the aegis of the ministry of earth sciences (MoES), the report, Assessment Of Climate Change Over. The Indian Region, takes a close look at where we stand regarding long-term changes in climate patterns, and their attendant risks.
- The big revelation is that India’s average temperature has increased by 0.7 degrees Celsius between 1901-2018, and that this is purely due to the emission of greenhouse gases (GHG). The report further states that in a best-case scenario of immediate mitigation of emissions, India’s temperature will still rise by 2.7 degrees Celsius by 2099. The worst-case scenario sees a rise of 4.4 degrees Celsius by the end of the century.
- Given the recent cyclones, it is instructive to learn that the sea level near Mumbai is rising at the rate of 3cm per decade. Off the Bengal coast, it’s 5cm per decade. Surface temperatures in the Indian Ocean (including the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea) have risen by 1 degree Celsius between 1951-2015, higher than the global average.
- Climate change-induced heatwaves often slip under the radar. The report points out that April-June heatwaves will become four times more frequent by 2099 (compared to 1976-2005), and their duration might also double.
About ministry of earth sciences:
- Harsh Vardhan: Minister of Earth Sciences (India)
- Constituency: Chandni Chowk