Why Mensuration Formula is Essential?
Many candidates will skip the mensuration questions in the exams. The reason is they may don’t know the formula. if you know the formula, mostly all the mensuration problems are easy to solve. Nowadays, competitive exams are very difficult to crack. every year the cut-offs are reaching sky-high. The candidates are preparing under pressure to secure a government job. In this situation, you should leave no stones unturned in your preparation and practice. So don’t avoid any topic in your preparation. If you do not understand a topic, try it from basics and learn it. Only then you can score marks in all the topics. So, you can have the confidence to crack your dream exams. This is applicable for the mensuration topic as well. So, mensuration formulas pdf is essential.
List of Geometric Shapes:
There are various geometric shapes that we come across in daily life. The shapes may be of 2d or 3d. If you understand the concept, it is very simple to memorize all the mensuration formulas. Here a list of all the geometric shapes is available.
- Triangle
- Rectangle
- Square
- Trapezium
- Parallelogram
- Rhombus
- Quadrilateral
- Circle
- Cube
- Cuboid
- Cone
- Cylinder
- Sphere
- Pyramid
- Prism
For 2d geometric shapes, usually, there are formulas for area and perimeter. The mensuration formula 3d shapes include volume, curved surface area, and total surface area.
Quadrilateral – Mensuration Formulas :
The quadrilateral is a 2d geometric shape. The quadrilateral will have totally 4 sides. The mensuration formula for the area of the quadrilateral is,
- Area of quadrilateral = 1/2 × Diagonal × (Sum of offsets)
we have added below some basic types of quadrilaterals. They are,
- Square
- Rectangle
- Parallelogram
- Rhombus
- Trapezium
The mensuration formula list of all these shapes is discussed below.
Square – Mensuration Formulas :
The square will have equal 4 sides. Also, the opposite sides are parallel to each other. The mensuration formulas for the square are available.
- Area of square = a×a
- The perimeter of square = 4a
Here, a = side of the square.