Airticle: On the edge: On economic slowdown
Source: The Hindu
Important Words from the Article
1. Word: Stall (रोकना)
Pronunciation: stawl/ स्टॉल
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: stop or cause to stop making progress.
Synonyms: obstruct, impede
Antonyms: accelerate, actuate
Usage in a Sentence: Fears are increasing that a tax increase may stall the economic recovery.
2. Word: Verge (कगार)
Pronunciation: vurj/ वर्ज
Part of Speech: Noun, Verb
Meaning:
a. the limit or point beyond which something begins or occurs; brink [Noun]
b. be very close or similar to. [Verb]
Synonyms: margin, incline, brink, border
Antonyms: midstream middle, centre
Usage in a Sentence: The country was on the verge of becoming successful.
3. Word: Decelerate (धीमा होना)
Pronunciation: dee-sel-uh-reyt/ डीसेलरेट
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: reduce or cause to reduce in speed.
Synonyms: slow down, retard, delay
Antonyms: accelerate, hasten, speed
Usage in a sentence: The government has made every effort to decelerate inflation.
4. Word: Discretionary (विवेकगत)
Pronunciation: dih-skresh-uh-ner-ee/ डिस्क्रेशनेरी
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: available for use at the discretion of the user.
Synonyms: optional, elective, voluntary
Antonyms: compulsory, obligatory
Usage in a sentence: The company used to give discretionary bonus payments.
5. Word: Cognisant (अवगत)
Pronunciation: kog-nuh-zuh nt/ काग्निज़न्ट
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: having knowledge or awareness
Synonyms: aware, conscious, apprised, abreast, mindful
Antonyms: unaware, incognizant, dumbfounded, unconscious
Usage in a sentence: The solution architect must be cognisant of the overarching business and IT architecture responsibilities.
6. Word: Debilitate (बलहीन करना)
Pronunciation: dih-bil-i-teyt/ डिबिलिटेट
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning:
a. make (someone) very weak and infirm.
b. hinder, delay, or weaken
Synonyms: weaken, enervate, exhaust, enfeeble, fatigue
Antonyms: energize, strengthen, fortify, invigorate
Usage in a sentence: The heart surgery debilitated the college athlete beyond his worst fears.
7. Word: Falter (अटकना, डगमगाना, लड़खड़ाना)
Pronunciation: fawl-ter/ फॉल्टर
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning:
a. lose strength or momentum
b. speak hesitantly
c. move unsteadily or hesitantly
Synonyms: stumble, hesitate, stagger, waver, vacillate
Antonyms: maintain, persist, continue, steady
Usage in a sentence: The business was faltering due to poor management.
8. Word: Engender (उत्पन्न करना)
Pronunciation: en-jen-der/ एन्जेन्डर
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: cause or give rise to (a feeling, situation, or condition).
Synonyms: generate, produce, create, cause, breed, beget
Antonyms: destroy, halt, stop, annihilate
Usage in a sentence: The issue has engendered a considerable amount of debate.
9. Phrase: Prime the pump (पूंजी लगा कर वृद्धि करना)
Pronunciation: प्राइम द पंप
Meaning: stimulate the growth or success of something by supplying it with money.
Synonyms: finance, capitalize
Antonyms: penalize, disapprove, discourage
Usage in a sentence:
10. Word: Reinvigorate (पुनर्जीवित करना)
Pronunciation: re-in-vig-uh-reyt/ रीइन्विगरेट
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: give new energy or strength to.
Synonyms: revitalise, revive, stimulate
Antonyms: destroy, abolish
Usage in a sentence: Buss believes his project is the right way to reinvigorate a neighbourhood by reusing existing buildings.
