Airticle: On the edge: On economic slowdown
Source: The Hindu
Important Words from the Article
1. Word: Stall (रोकना)
Pronunciation: stawl/ स्टॉल
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: stop or cause to stop making progress.
Synonyms: obstruct, impede
Antonyms: accelerate, actuate
Usage in a Sentence: Fears are increasing that a tax increase may stall the economic recovery.
2. Word: Verge (कगार)
Pronunciation: vurj/ वर्ज
Part of Speech: Noun, Verb
Meaning:
a. the limit or point beyond which something begins or occurs; brink [Noun]
b. be very close or similar to. [Verb]
Synonyms: margin, incline, brink, border
Antonyms: midstream middle, centre
Usage in a Sentence: The country was on the verge of becoming successful.
3. Word: Decelerate (धीमा होना)
Pronunciation: dee-sel-uh-reyt/ डीसेलरेट
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: reduce or cause to reduce in speed.
Synonyms: slow down, retard, delay
Antonyms: accelerate, hasten, speed
Usage in a sentence: The government has made every effort to decelerate inflation.
4. Word: Discretionary (विवेकगत)
Pronunciation: dih-skresh-uh-ner-ee/ डिस्क्रेशनेरी
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: available for use at the discretion of the user.
Synonyms: optional, elective, voluntary
Antonyms: compulsory, obligatory
Usage in a sentence: The company used to give discretionary bonus payments.
5. Word: Cognisant (अवगत)
Pronunciation: kog-nuh-zuh nt/ काग्निज़न्ट
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: having knowledge or awareness
Synonyms: aware, conscious, apprised, abreast, mindful
Antonyms: unaware, incognizant, dumbfounded, unconscious
Usage in a sentence: The solution architect must be cognisant of the overarching business and IT architecture responsibilities.
6. Word: Debilitate (बलहीन करना)
Pronunciation: dih-bil-i-teyt/ डिबिलिटेट
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning:
a. make (someone) very weak and infirm.
b. hinder, delay, or weaken
Synonyms: weaken, enervate, exhaust, enfeeble, fatigue
Antonyms: energize, strengthen, fortify, invigorate
Usage in a sentence: The heart surgery debilitated the college athlete beyond his worst fears.
7. Word: Falter (अटकना, डगमगाना, लड़खड़ाना)
Pronunciation: fawl-ter/ फॉल्टर
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning:
a. lose strength or momentum
b. speak hesitantly
c. move unsteadily or hesitantly
Synonyms: stumble, hesitate, stagger, waver, vacillate
Antonyms: maintain, persist, continue, steady
Usage in a sentence: The business was faltering due to poor management.
8. Word: Engender (उत्पन्न करना)
Pronunciation: en-jen-der/ एन्जेन्डर
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: cause or give rise to (a feeling, situation, or condition).
Synonyms: generate, produce, create, cause, breed, beget
Antonyms: destroy, halt, stop, annihilate
Usage in a sentence: The issue has engendered a considerable amount of debate.
9. Phrase: Prime the pump (पूंजी लगा कर वृद्धि करना)
Pronunciation: प्राइम द पंप
Meaning: stimulate the growth or success of something by supplying it with money.
Synonyms: finance, capitalize
Antonyms: penalize, disapprove, discourage
Usage in a sentence:
10. Word: Reinvigorate (पुनर्जीवित करना)
Pronunciation: re-in-vig-uh-reyt/ रीइन्विगरेट
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: give new energy or strength to.
Synonyms: revitalise, revive, stimulate
Antonyms: destroy, abolish
Usage in a sentence: Buss believes his project is the right way to reinvigorate a neighbourhood by reusing existing buildings.
Image Source - TIMES OF INDIA
As the problem of infiltration from across the border persisted, in 2005, the signatories of the Assam Accord agreed to update the 1951 register to detect illegal non-nationals and settlers. Owing to a lack of consensus on modalities, the government took another five years to initiate a pilot project for NRC update, which was abruptly called off because of violent protests by students from the minority community. In 2013, the Supreme Court, in response to a series of writ petitions, ordered the Centre and the Assam government to resume the NRC update process. But, it was only after a wait of two years that the process finally started in 2015.